Coffee Drink

Coffee Granita Recipe: Sicilian Coffee Ice, Cream and Brioche

By Mara EllisonReviewed by Online Coffee Guide editorial teamPublished Updated 7 min read

Coffee granita, or granita al caffè, is sweetened coffee frozen into small, spoonable ice crystals. This Sicilian-style home recipe uses 500 g (17.6 oz) brewed coffee, 100 g (½ US cup) sugar and 50 g (3 US tbsp + 1 tsp) water. A shallow pan and repeated fork scraping do the work; no espresso machine or ice cream maker is needed.

Plain coffee granita crystals being scraped in a shallow metal tray
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Drink Snapshot

Caffeine
About 50 mg (reference)125 g (4.4 oz) ordinary brewed-coffee composition per quarter-batchUSDA gives 40 mg per 100 g for generic brewed coffee. The estimate uses the stated coffee portion.
Calories
About 98 kcalOne quarter of 500 g coffee, 100 g sugar and 50 g waterCalculated from USDA ingredient records. The optional unsweetened cream adds about 102 kcal per serving; brioche is separate.
Serving, sugar and sources
Serving
One quarter of the 650 g (22.9 oz) plain base; divide the finished batch equally
Made with
Brewed coffee, granulated sugar and water
Sugar
About 25 g total. All comes from the granulated sugar in the model and counts as added sugar. No dairy or syrup topping is included.
Preparation
About 4½ hours including cooling; 3–4 hours of that is freezing

Ingredient estimates for the plain recipe. Full calculations and the optional 30 g (1.1 oz) cream portion appear below. See the full calculation or label comparison.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Make a 650 g (22.9 oz) base and divide the finished granita into four equal portions. Cream and brioche are optional extras.
  • 2Start checking around 45 minutes, then scrape about every 30. Allow roughly 3–4 hours total freezing; stop when moist crystals replace free liquid.
  • 3A plain quarter-batch has an estimated 98 kcal, 25 g total sugar and 50 mg caffeine, using generic brewed-coffee composition data.
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Coffee Granita Recipe

Weigh 500 g (17.6 oz) of finished coffee before making the syrup. That brewed drink, the sugar and the syrup water make a 650 g (22.9 oz) base. This recipe adapts the coffee, sugar and water approach in Lavazza's granita recipe; its filter coffee, gram measurements and plain cream option are this site's choices.

Coffee granita home formula of 500 g brewed coffee, 100 g sugar and 50 g water, followed by cooling, shallow freezing and repeated fork scraping
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Lavazza supplies method context for this home adaptation; judge freezing by the developing crystals rather than the timetable alone.

Recipe

Coffee granita: a Sicilian-style home recipe

Makes:
4 servings from a 650 g (22.9 oz) base
Time:
About 4 hours 30 minutes, including cooling and 3–4 hours freezing

Ingredients

  • 500 g (17.6 oz) prepared, unsweetened filter coffee
  • 100 g (½ US cup) granulated sugar
  • 50 g (3 US tbsp + 1 tsp) water

Equipment

  • Scale, saucepan, heatproof bowl, ice bath, 20 cm (7.9 in) square metal pan, fork

Method

  1. Weigh 500 g (17.6 oz) prepared, unsweetened filter coffee into a heatproof bowl.
  2. Gently heat 100 g (½ US cup) sugar with 50 g (3 US tbsp + 1 tsp) water in a small saucepan, stirring until dissolved. Do not boil it down.
  3. Mix all the syrup into the coffee. Cool the bowl in an ice bath, stirring occasionally, until the base is cold.
  4. Pour into a level 20 cm (7.9 in) square metal pan, making a layer about 1.5–2 cm (0.6–0.8 in) deep. Freeze for about 45 minutes.
  5. Scrape frozen edges and the base inward with a fork. Repeat about every 30 minutes until moist crystals remain with no free liquid, usually 3–4 hours total freezing.
  6. Rake once more and divide the finished batch into four equal portions by weight. Serve immediately in chilled glasses.

Estimated nutrition per serving: 98 kcal; total sugar 25 g. Serving: One quarter of the plain batch, before optional toppings.

Recipe notes

Plain quarter-batch: about 98 kcal and 25 g sugar. Timing varies; judge the crystals.

For a filter-brewing starting point, use 40 g ground coffee with 600 g (20.3 US fl oz) brewing water, then weigh out 500 g (17.6 oz) of the finished drink. Grounds and equipment retain some brewing water. Brew a little more if needed, or use the smaller-batch table below.

Use a level freezer shelf. Four chilled glasses or bowls make serving easier.

Why Pan Depth and Scraping Matter

Keep the coffee granita in a 1.5–2 cm (0.6–0.8 in) layer and scrape it repeatedly as it freezes.

The loose coffee crystals are what I look forward to in granita. I don't mind the repeated fork scraping, because that small effort gives me a dessert I can scoop instead of a frozen block to break apart.

This 650 g (22.9 oz) base fits that depth in a 20 cm (7.9 in) square pan. A deeper layer takes longer to freeze through; divide it between pans if necessary. Keep the pan level so one end does not freeze much faster than the other.

At each check, scrape the frozen edges and bottom and mix the loosened crystals through the remaining liquid. Do not just stir the soft center. Start near 45 minutes, or sooner if the edges are already firm, then check about every 30 minutes. The 3–4 hours is total time in the freezer, not an extra wait after the first scrape.

Coffee Granita Strength and Sweetness

Use coffee you enjoy drinking black. For this coffee granita, start with filter coffee; espresso, moka coffee and concentrate make a stronger base at the same weight. Ready-to-drink cold brew is another option; use its own caffeine information. Decaf also works with the same ingredient weights; use the decaf product’s caffeine information.

Sugar is part of the freezing formula as well as the flavor. Cutting it substantially changes the result, so do not expect a sugar-free substitution to follow this same schedule. For a smaller batch, scale all three ingredients together:

Coffee Granita Strength and SweetnessScrollable table
Coffee Granita Strength and Sweetness
Finished coffeeSugarSyrup waterBase before freezing
500 g (17.6 oz)100 g (½ US cup)50 g (3 US tbsp + 1 tsp)650 g (22.9 oz)
400 g (14.1 oz)80 g (⅓ US cup + 1 tbsp)40 g (2 US tbsp + 2 tsp)520 g (18.3 oz)
250 g (8.8 oz)50 g (¼ US cup)25 g (1 US tbsp + 2 tsp)325 g (11.5 oz)

The sugar amount is 20% of the coffee weight, but only about 15% of the whole base. Those are different denominators. Preserve the shallow layer with a smaller pan; keeping the same ingredients in a much wider pan changes the freezing schedule. If you divide a smaller batch into four, each serving is smaller too.

What Makes Granita Different?

Treccani defines granita through sweetened flavored liquid and small ice crystals formed during freezing. This fork-scraped home method produces a looser texture than smooth ice cream; café granita texture varies with the formula and equipment.

What Makes Granita Different?
What Makes Granita Different?
Coffee dessert or drinkHow this site's version gets its texture
Coffee granitaFreeze sweetened coffee, then repeatedly scrape it into crystals
Blended iced coffeeBlend coffee ice cubes with liquid
FrappéBlend coffee, milk, syrup and ice; the name also has other regional meanings
AffogatoPour hot espresso over an ice-cream scoop

Sicilian Context and Service

Visit Sicily describes granita as a year-round social ritual served with warm brioche or, historically, a bread roll. Its history connects to stored mountain snow, with methods and ingredients changing over time.

Coffee granita with cream and brioche is especially associated with Messina's mezza con panna in the regional tourism account. The name is useful when ordering locally, though café serving sizes vary.

Calories and Nutrition

The plain recipe is about 98 kcal and 25 g total sugar per quarter-batch, before cream or brioche. Divide the finished batch evenly; these are ingredient estimates.

Base, cream and caffeine calculations

We use USDA Standard Reference records NDB 14209 for ordinary brewed coffee and NDB 19335 for granulated sugar. Per 100 g, those give 1 and 387 kcal respectively; sugar supplies 99.8 g total sugar.

The calculation is (500 × 1 ÷ 100 + 100 × 387 ÷ 100) ÷ 4 = 98 kcal. Total sugar is 100 × 99.8 ÷ 100 ÷ 4 = 24.95 g, rounded to 25 g. These estimates use the stated ingredient portions. Evaporation and portions left in the pan can affect recovery; divide the finished batch evenly.

USDA cream record NDB 01053 gives 340 kcal and 2.92 g total sugar per 100 g.

For this four-portion recipe, the generic comparison is 125 g brewed coffee × 40 mg per 100 g = about 50 mg caffeine per serving. The 40 mg value comes from USDA Standard Reference record NDB 14209 for ordinary brewed coffee. Actual caffeine depends on the coffee used.

Optional Whipped Cream

For four portions, lightly whip 120 g (4.2 oz) cold heavy whipping cream without added sugar and divide it equally. That is 30 g (1.1 oz) liquid cream per serving before whipping; whipping changes volume, not its ingredient mass. Use a bowl large enough to whip the full amount and stop at soft peaks.

Optional Whipped CreamScrollable table
Optional Whipped Cream
Defined servingEstimated caloriesEstimated total sugar
Plain quarter-batch98 kcal25 g
Unsweetened cream only, 30 g (1.1 oz)102 kcal0.9 g
Plain granita plus that cream200 kcal25.8 g

The cream's sugar is naturally present dairy sugar; the base still supplies about 25 g added sugar. A sweetened spray cream or a different carton needs its own label calculation. Brioche is not included: use its actual portion and product information.

How Much Caffeine Is in Coffee Granita?

A quarter-batch has about 50 mg caffeine as a generic brewed-coffee reference. The estimate uses USDA data for the coffee portion. Freezing does not turn regular coffee into decaf. Replacing the base with espresso or concentrated cold brew also changes the caffeine basis; use the product’s disclosed caffeine and divide the total coffee amount among the portions.

Traditional-Style Serving Ideas

Serve coffee granita in chilled glasses with optional soft cream and brioche alongside.

Coffee granita topped with whipped cream and served beside brioche at a seaside table.
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Cream and brioche are optional; the cream estimate uses 30 g before whipping.

Spoon the granita into chilled glasses just before serving. Add the optional cream then, so its soft texture contrasts with the ice. Serve brioche alongside if desired. The plain coffee–sugar–water base has no dairy; cream and typical brioche change that.

Troubleshooting Coffee Granita

Troubleshooting Coffee GranitaScrollable table
Troubleshooting Coffee Granita
ProblemWhat to checkPractical fix
Frozen slabMissed scrapes or a deep layerLet it soften just enough to rake, then break up the sheets; use a shallower layer next time
Liquid between large chunksUneven or incomplete freezingScrape edges and bottom into the center, then return to the freezer
Dry, hard iceSugar substitution or long storageRecheck the formula and allow a brief softening before raking; do not assume the same timing after reducing sugar
Weak or harsh coffee flavorThe brewed coffee itselfAdjust the next brew before combining it with syrup; do not hide harsh coffee with extra concentrate
Granita melts before servingWarm glasses or slow portioningChill the vessels and serve promptly

How Should You Store Coffee Granita?

For the loosest texture, plan to serve near the final scrape. You can make plain granita the day before: keep it covered and frozen, then briefly soften and rake it before portioning. The crystals may be firmer after storage.

Keep the freezer at −18°C / 0°F and optional cream refrigerated at 4°C / 40°F or below, following FDA guidance. Add cream only at service. Perishable cream should not sit out for more than two hours, or one hour above 32°C / 90°F. Follow its label as well.

Common Coffee Granita Questions

Can I make coffee granita without an ice cream maker?
Yes. This recipe uses a shallow metal pan, a fork and a freezer. Repeated scraping is the texture-making step.
Can I use espresso or instant coffee?
You can make granita with either, but the concentration changes the flavor and caffeine. For this recipe, prepare 500 g (17.6 oz) coffee at a drinkable strength; do not substitute 500 g (17.6 oz) straight espresso and keep the same caffeine estimate.
Can I make sugar-free coffee granita?
That needs a separately formulated recipe. Sugar affects freezing as well as sweetness, and replacing it gram for gram does not guarantee the same texture.
Can I use decaf?
Yes. Keep the coffee, sugar and water weights the same. Residual caffeine depends on the decaf product.
Is it vegan or dairy-free?
The plain base contains only coffee, sugar and water. Cream and brioche are separate additions; check ingredient labels if dietary suitability matters.
How long does it take to freeze?
Allow roughly 3–4 hours total in the freezer after cooling. Pan depth and freezer performance vary, so finish when there is no free liquid and the crystals remain moist and spoonable.

Editor's Take

Sources

8 references

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