Skip to content

Coffee Drink

Kopi Susu: Hot Condensed-Milk and Iced Gula Aren Recipes

By Ali Can DoralarReviewed by Online Coffee Guide editorial teamPublished Updated 6 min read

Kopi susu means coffee with milk and includes several Indonesian styles. Choose a small hot coffee sweetened with condensed milk or a longer iced gula aren version with fresh milk and palm-sugar syrup.

Hot milky coffee in a handled glass with pale swirls near the base
Open full size

Drink Snapshot

Caffeine
50 mg reference120 g (4.2 oz) generic prepared brewed coffeeGeneric brewed-coffee reference for the hot recipe; the iced espresso variation uses a separate basis.
Calories
Estimated 65 kcalHot recipe with Carnation UK condensed milkNamed-label estimate for the complete hot recipe, using Carnation UK condensed milk and generic brewed coffee.
Serving, sugar and sources
Serving
1 small hot coffee: 120 g (4.2 oz) prepared brewed coffee + 20 g (1 US tbsp) condensed milk
Made with
Prepared brewed coffee and sweetened condensed milk
Sugar
Estimated 11 g total. From the condensed milk, including milk sugar and added sugar. No additional sugar in the hot recipe; the label does not separate added sugars.
Preparation
3 minutes with brewed coffee ready

These figures describe the small hot recipe. Use the milk and syrup labels for the separate iced gula aren variation. See the full calculation or label comparison.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Choose condensed milk for a compact, creamy sweetness, or fresh milk and gula aren for a longer drink with a separate palm-sugar flavor.
  • 2If the coffee disappears, reduce the sweet dairy before pushing the brew toward harsher bitterness.
  • 3For the hot recipe, weigh prepared brewed coffee and stir fully through the condensed milk at the bottom.
On This Page11 Sections

Which Kopi Susu Do You Mean?

Kopi susu means coffee with milk, rather than one fixed recipe. This page focuses on Indonesian versions: a simple hot coffee with sweetened condensed milk and a separate modern iced coffee with fresh milk and gula aren syrup.

I ask which kopi susu is being made before ordering. The hot condensed-milk version gives me a compact, rich sweetness; the iced fresh-milk version with gula aren gives me a longer drink with palm sugar as a separate flavor.

Which kopi susu do you mean?Scrollable table
Which kopi susu do you mean?
VersionMilk and sweetnessWhat to expect
Hot condensed-milk coffeeSweetened condensed milk supplies bothA small, sweet milk coffee; stir thoroughly
Es kopi susu gula arenOften fresh milk and palm-sugar syrup; recipes varyMilk and sweetness can be adjusted separately
Hot coffee with sweetened condensed milk beside iced coffee with milk and palm-sugar syrup.
Open full size
Choose condensed-milk richness or an iced milk coffee sweetened with gula aren syrup.

Choose between these two recipes; the hot condensed-milk version can also be cooled and iced. Some cafés combine condensed milk, fresh milk, creamer and syrup. Es indicates an iced version; gula aren names the palm-sugar ingredient.

Flavor and Tasting Notes

The hot condensed-milk recipe tastes sweet and creamy, with a cooked-milk note wrapped around the coffee’s roast. It has more weight than coffee with an ordinary splash of milk, and the finish is a mix of lingering dairy sweetness and coffee bitterness.

The iced gula aren version has a lighter milk texture and a darker, caramel-like sweetness from the syrup. Some palm sugars bring a smoky edge, making the sweetener part of the flavor rather than just a way to soften coffee.

For the hot version, I would choose a nutty medium-dark coffee because condensed milk brings out its praline-like side without needing another flavoring.

Kopi Susu Recipes

Hot Kopi Susu with Condensed Milk

This small hot version needs just prepared coffee and sweetened condensed milk.

Recipe

Hot Kopi Susu with Condensed Milk

Makes:
1 small hot coffee
Time:
3 minutes with brewed coffee ready

Ingredients

  • 120 g (4.2 oz) hot prepared brewed coffee
  • 20 g (1 US tbsp) sweetened condensed milk

Equipment

  • Scale
  • Spoon
  • 200 ml (6.8 US fl oz) heatproof cup

Method

  1. Measure the milk. Put 20 g (1 US tbsp) sweetened condensed milk into a warmed 200 ml (6.8 US fl oz) heatproof cup.
  2. Add the coffee. Weigh 120 g (4.2 oz) hot prepared brewed coffee and pour it over the milk. Measure finished coffee, not brew-water input.
  3. Stir and serve. Stir through the bottom until evenly mixed. Let it cool to a comfortable drinking temperature before serving.

Estimated nutrition: 65 kcal · 11 g total sugar. Per coffee, using sweetened condensed milk.

A French press or pour-over works. Prepare a little more coffee than needed, then weigh the 120 g (4.2 oz) portion; do not assume water poured into a brewer all reaches the cup.

Plain instant coffee is another option when prepared according to its label, then weighed as finished coffee. A 3-in-1 packet already containing sugar or creamer is a different ingredient. Espresso makes another, more concentrated version; it is not a drop-in 120 g (4.2 oz) replacement for brewed coffee.

Hot, Iced and Gula Aren Kopi Susu

Iced Condensed-Milk Version

Stir 20 g (1 US tbsp) condensed milk into 120 g (4.2 oz) hot prepared brewed coffee until smooth and let it cool. Pour over 100 g (3.5 oz) ice in a 300 ml (10.1 US fl oz) glass and stir again. Meltwater dilutes the drink.

Fresh-Milk Gula Aren Version

For one separate home starting point, use:

  • 36 g prepared espresso, brewed with the espresso guide and allowed to cool
  • 100 ml (3.4 US fl oz) cold milk
  • 10 ml (2 US tsp) gula aren palm-sugar syrup
  • 100 g (3.5 oz) ice

Combine the syrup and milk in a 300 ml (10.1 US fl oz) glass, add ice and the cooled espresso, then stir. Use syrup already dissolved to avoid gritty sugar in a cold drink. NESCAFÉ Indonesia's gula aren guidance likewise distinguishes dry sugar from syrup and discusses fresh milk and optional creamer.

Syrup concentration matters. Ten milliliters of a thin homemade syrup is not automatically as sweet as 10 ml (2 US tsp) of a concentrated commercial one. Gula aren is not simply a promise of low sugar; use the actual syrup label when calculating nutrition. If buying a different palm or coconut sugar, check the ingredient identity instead of assuming it is the same product.

Regional and Modern Kopi Susu

Coffee with milk takes several forms in Indonesia. Sanger has its own Acehnese identity and frothy serving tradition. Kopi Kenangan’s 2022 Black Aren launch announcement offers another example: coffee, fresh milk and aren sugar, with a smoky aroma from its chosen sugar. These examples explain why asking about the milk and sweetener tells you more than “kopi susu” alone.

Kopi Susu Caffeine, Calories and Sugar

The hot recipe has an estimated 65 kcal and 11 g total sugar, with a 50 mg generic caffeine reference. These figures apply to the stated 120 g (4.2 oz) prepared coffee plus 20 g (1 US tbsp) condensed milk, without additional sugar or toppings.

Hot serving calculation and coffee reference

The current Carnation UK 397 g tin lists 322 kcal per 100 g and 27.5 g sugars per 50 g. Twenty grams contributes 64.4 kcal and 11 g total sugar. The generic coffee estimate adds 1.2 kcal for the stated portion, giving 65.6 kcal before rounding to 65. Use the label on your condensed milk when its composition differs.

USDA's generic brewed-coffee record 171890 lists 40 mg caffeine per 100 g. For 120 g that is 48 mg, rounded to 50 mg. Actual caffeine is unmeasured and varies with beans, dose and brewing. Milk changes concentration and flavor; it does not subtract caffeine from the coffee.

The fresh-milk iced variation uses 36 g prepared espresso, with a separate ~75 mg generic reference from USDA espresso record 171891. That difference comes from the selected coffee portions and references, not an inherent hot-versus-iced rule. Its calories and sugars need the chosen 100 ml (3.4 US fl oz) milk and 10 ml (2 US tsp) syrup labels; the hot recipe's 65 kcal does not apply.

Adjusting Sweetness and Coffee Strength

At the same 120 g (4.2 oz) coffee portion, changing condensed milk gives this transparent label comparison:

Adjusting sweetness and coffee strengthScrollable table
Adjusting sweetness and coffee strength
Condensed milkEstimated hot-drink caloriesTotal sugar from milk
10 g (1½ US tsp)35 kcal5.5 g
20 g (1 US tbsp), recipe65 kcal11 g
30 g (1½ US tbsp)100 kcal16.5 g

The table uses the same Carnation label and generic coffee reference. It includes naturally occurring milk sugar and added sugar; the label does not provide their separate amounts. Less condensed milk changes dairy richness as well as sweetness, while the measured coffee portion stays the same.

Evaporated milk is unsweetened concentrated milk, so it is not an equal-sweetness substitute. Fresh milk adds more dilution for a given mass. For a plant-based version, choose a suitable condensed alternative or use fresh plant drink and a separate sweetener; recalculate from its label, matching grams to gram-based labels and milliliters to volume-based labels.

Adjusting Your Kopi Susu

Adjusting Your Kopi Susu
Adjusting Your Kopi Susu
ProblemFirst adjustment
Syrupy or too sweetUse 10 g (1½ US tsp) condensed milk next time
Unevenly sweet mouthfulsStir the bottom layer fully into the coffee
Coffee disappearsReduce condensed milk before brewing excessively bitter coffee
Watery over iceCool the mixture before icing and keep ice quantity consistent
Gritty gula aren drinkDissolve dry sugar into syrup before adding cold ingredients

Kopi Susu vs. Latte or Vietnamese Iced Coffee

A plain latte uses espresso and steamed milk without requiring a sweetener. Kopi susu has a broader set of coffee bases and sweetening choices. Vietnamese iced coffee commonly brings together phin-brewed coffee, condensed milk and ice; the shared ingredients do not make the regional names identical, and this hot kopi susu recipe needs no phin.

For coconut milk rather than dairy, see kopi santan. For the separate Malaysian roast tradition, see Ipoh white coffee.

Common Questions

Is kopi susu always iced?
No. Hot and iced versions exist; es identifies an iced preparation. Check the milk and sweetener as well as the temperature.
Does kopi susu always use condensed milk?
No. Condensed-milk versions and fresh-milk versions exist, and some café recipes combine dairy products with syrup or creamer.
Can I make kopi susu without an espresso machine?
Yes. The hot recipe uses prepared brewed coffee. A French press, pour-over or correctly prepared plain instant coffee can supply it.
Is gula aren coffee sugar-free?
No. Gula aren is a sugar ingredient. The quantity and syrup concentration determine how much it adds.
How many calories are in kopi susu?
Our small hot recipe has an estimated 65 kcal using 120 g (4.2 oz) prepared coffee and 20 g (1 US tbsp) Carnation UK condensed milk. Café portions, fresh milk, syrup and toppings can change that substantially.
Can I leave the milk in a separate layer?
Layers can be a presentation choice, but stir thoroughly before judging the drink so each mouthful has a consistent balance.

Editor's Take

Sources and Further Reading

6 references

External links open in a new tab