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Coffee Drink

Latte Macchiato: Recipe, Layers and Latte Differences

By Mara EllisonReviewed by Online Coffee Guide editorial teamPublished Updated 6 min read

Latte macchiato is made by pouring espresso into frothed milk, often leaving a coffee mark on a soft foam cap. It is milk-forward overall; stir after the first sip if you prefer the coffee evenly mixed through the glass.

Latte macchiato in a tall glass showing milk, espresso and foam layers.
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Drink Snapshot

Caffeine
75 mg estimateGeneric USDA espresso, 36 gBased on the prepared-espresso portion; see the serving calculation below.
Calories
95 kcal estimateWhole-milk recipe estimateIncludes all 150 g (⅝ US cup) whole milk; no syrup or topping.
Serving, sugar and sources
Serving
1 home latte macchiato; 250–300 ml (8.5–10.1 US fl oz) glass for headroom
Made with
36 g espresso + 150 g (⅝ US cup) whole milk
Sugar
7.6 g total (estimated). Naturally present in milk; no added sugar.
Preparation
About 5 minutes with equipment ready

USDA ingredient estimates for the full milk portion and 36 g espresso. Milk supplies the natural sugar; this recipe has no added sweetener. See the full calculation or label comparison.

Key Takeaways

  • 1Choose latte macchiato for warm milk with a changing coffee contrast as the layers mix.
  • 2Stir it if you want an even coffee flavor throughout the glass.
  • 3Ask for latte macchiato in full when you want this larger milk drink; espresso macchiato is a much smaller coffee.
On This Page11 Sections

Milk First: What Makes a Latte Macchiato

Starbucks’ UK home recipe uses this milk-first assembly. Nespresso’s published example uses 150 ml (5.1 US fl oz) milk and 40 ml (1.4 US fl oz) espresso. Our recipe below is a separate mass-based version, chosen to match the ingredient amounts in our latte guide. 36 g espresso is not a conversion of 40 ml; crema makes volume an unreliable substitute for weight.

Macchiato means marked or stained. In an espresso macchiato, milk marks the coffee; in a latte macchiato, espresso marks the milk. The reversed name is a useful guide to what fills most of the glass.

What Does Latte Macchiato Taste Like?

Latte macchiato is mild and milky overall, with a soft foam surface and a stronger coffee band where the espresso meets the milk. Without stirring, the coffee and milk remain partly separate, so the flavor changes as you drink. Once mixed, it tastes close to a latte made with the same ingredients.

I prefer to stir after the first sip because it carries the espresso through the milk and makes the rest of the glass taste evenly of coffee.

How to Make a Latte Macchiato

Recipe

Latte Macchiato

Makes:
1 serving
Time:
About 5 minutes; equipment ready

Ingredients

  • 18 g coffee, ground for espresso, to yield 36 g espresso
  • 150 g (⅝ US cup) cold whole milk

Equipment

  • Espresso machine with steam wand
  • Grinder and tamper
  • Scale
  • Milk pitcher suited to 150 g milk
  • Thermometer
  • Small pouring cup
  • 250–300 ml (8.5–10.1 US fl oz) heatproof glass

Method

  1. Prepare the coffee. Extract 18 g ground coffee to 36 g espresso in a small pouring cup.
  2. Froth the milk. Steam 150 g (⅝ US cup) whole milk to 60–65°C (140–149°F), adding enough air for a soft foam cap. Wipe and purge the wand, then pour all the milk and foam into a warm 250–300 ml (8.5–10.1 US fl oz) heatproof glass.
  3. Add the espresso. Let the milk settle briefly, then pour the espresso slowly through the center. Serve promptly.

Estimated nutrition: 95 kcal · 7.6 g total sugar. Per latte macchiato, using whole milk and no added sugar.

Steamed milk and soft foam poured into a glass first, followed by espresso through the center of the settled foam.
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Pour milk into the glass first, then add espresso through the soft foam.

For the shot itself, use the espresso brewing method.

The 18 g dose and 36 g yield are an espresso starting point. Adjust for your coffee and basket rather than forcing a shot to a fixed time. Milk is weighed cold; serve the whole portion, including its foam.

Without a Steam Wand

Use a small heated frother that can handle 150 g (⅝ US cup) milk, or gently warm that portion and aerate it with a handheld frother. Keep the milk below boiling and allow large bubbles to settle. The texture may be looser than steamed milk, which is fine for a home version.

If your device needs more milk to work, prepare a larger amount and portion it separately; the nutrition figures below apply only when 150 g (⅝ US cup) milk is actually consumed. For an alternative coffee base, brew with the moka pot guide, then measure 36 g (1.3 oz) prepared coffee and pour it into the same 150 g (⅝ US cup) frothed milk. Brew the pot normally before measuring the serving; the espresso caffeine estimate does not apply to this version.

Latte Macchiato vs. Latte and Espresso Macchiato

Latte Macchiato vs Latte and Espresso MacchiatoScrollable table
Latte Macchiato vs Latte and Espresso Macchiato
DrinkWhat goes into itMain distinction
Latte macchiatoA substantial milk portion, then espressoMilk-first assembly and a marked foam surface
LatteEspresso with a substantial milk portionUsually combined by pouring milk into espresso
Espresso macchiatoEspresso first, then a small mark of textured milkMuch less milk; a smaller drink
Caramel macchiatoVanilla-sweetened milk, espresso and caramel toppingAdded sweeteners as well as the milk-first build
CappuccinoEspresso and aerated milkFoam and the café’s serving balance matter more than visible layers
Macchiato drinks compared by which ingredient comes first and how much milk is added.
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A small milk mark, milk-first assembly and a larger milk pour produce different drinks.

Pour order changes presentation, not ingredient totals. Compare the actual coffee and milk portions when ordering; cafés may use different recipes.

Caffeine, Calories and Sugar

For 36 g espresso and 150 g (⅝ US cup) whole milk with nothing added, the ingredient estimate is 95 kcal, 7.6 g total sugar and 75 mg caffeine. The sugar comes naturally from the milk; “no added sugar” does not mean sugar-free.

Serving calculation and ingredient sources
Caffeine, Calories and SugarScrollable table
Caffeine, Calories and Sugar
Ingredient or referenceCalculation for this servingResult
Milk energy150 g × 61 kcal per 100 g91.5 kcal
Espresso energy36 g × 9 kcal per 100 g3.2 kcal
Milk sugar150 g × 5.05 g per 100 g7.6 g
Generic espresso caffeine36 g × 212 mg per 100 g76 mg, rounded to 75 mg

The references are USDA FoodData Central records 171265 for whole milk and 171891 for restaurant-prepared espresso. Caffeine is estimated from prepared espresso, rather than measured for this home extraction. Beans, blend and extraction affect the result.

A useful milk-only comparison: use 36 g espresso and 200 g (¾ US cup plus 1 US tbsp) whole milk, and the estimate becomes 125 kcal and 10 g sugar. The added 50 g (3 US tbsp plus 1 US tsp) milk changes energy and the coffee-to-milk balance, but adds no caffeine to the espresso.

For oat, soy, almond or reduced-fat milk, use the carton’s values and the portion actually served. Sweetened plant drinks and added syrups need their own sugar calculation.

How to Get Soft Latte Macchiato Foam

Aim for fine bubbles that remain soft enough to sip with the coffee. A stiff, dry mound can leave most of the foam behind while the liquid runs underneath. The espresso should still be pleasant before milk is added; layering does not repair a harsh shot.

Dialing in and Troubleshooting

Dialing In and Troubleshooting
Dialing In and Troubleshooting
What you see or tasteWhat to try next
Coffee and milk mix immediatelyUse a gentler pour and let the milk settle briefly; do not keep reheating just to chase layers
Big bubbles or dry foamIntroduce less air, keep milk circulating, and tap out larger bubbles
Too much foam for the glassUse less aeration next time or a larger glass; do not lengthen the espresso to fill it
Coffee tastes too faintReduce the milk portion before adding another espresso
Harsh coffee beneath mild milkTaste and adjust the espresso separately

Ordering and Drinking a Latte Macchiato

Say latte macchiato when you want the larger milk-first drink; “macchiato” alone can mean the small espresso drink. Ask whether syrup is included if you want a plain version. A caramel macchiato introduces different ingredients, not just a different arrangement of plain milk and coffee.

Sip it as poured or stir for a more uniform mixture. A spoon, straw or the angle of the glass changes which layer reaches you first. For a cold build, see iced latte macchiato.

Common Questions

Is latte macchiato sweet?

Plain milk contributes natural sugar and a mild sweetness, but the recipe here contains no syrup. Café versions may be sweetened.

Does it need three layers?

No. Milk, coffee and foam can look distinct at first, but the liquids may blend. Flavor and a comfortable drinking temperature matter more than permanent stripes.

Is latte macchiato stronger than a latte?

Not inherently. Compare the coffee dose, extraction and milk amount. The two recipes on this site use equal espresso and milk inputs for a clear comparison.

Editor's Take

Sources and Further Reading

5 references

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